Tsoureki (Greek Easter Bread) Recipe
Ingredients:
For the Bread:
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 1 packet (2 1/4 teaspoons) active dry yeast
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter, melted and cooled
- 3 large eggs
- 1/2 cup warm milk
- Zest of 1 orange
- 1/2 teaspoon ground mahlab (optional)
- 1/4 teaspoon ground cardamom (optional)
For the Egg Wash:
- 1 egg yolk
- 1 tablespoon milk
For Decoration:
- Whole blanched almonds
- Sesame seeds (optional)
Instructions:
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Activate the Yeast:
- In a small bowl, dissolve 1 tablespoon of the sugar in the warm milk. Sprinkle the yeast over the milk and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until foamy.
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Mix the Dough:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, remaining sugar, salt, orange zest, ground mahlab (if using), and ground cardamom (if using).
- Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour in the melted butter, yeast mixture, and eggs.
- Using a wooden spoon or a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, mix until a soft dough forms.
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Knead the Dough:
- Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about 10-12 minutes until smooth and elastic. Alternatively, knead the dough in a stand mixer for about 6-8 minutes on medium speed.
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First Rise:
- Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm, draft-free place for about 1-1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.
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Shape the Bread:
- Punch down the risen dough and divide it into three equal portions.
- Roll each portion into a long rope, about 20 inches long.
- Place the three ropes side by side and pinch the tops together. Braid the ropes together, then pinch the ends and tuck them under to seal.
- Transfer the braided dough to a parchment-lined baking sheet.
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Second Rise:
- Cover the braided dough loosely with a clean kitchen towel and let it rise for another 1-1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.
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Preheat the Oven:
- About 15 minutes before the dough has finished rising, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
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Egg Wash and Decorate:
- In a small bowl, whisk together the egg yolk and milk to make the egg wash.
- Brush the surface of the risen bread with the egg wash. Decorate with whole blanched almonds and sesame seeds if desired.
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Bake the Tsoureki:
- Bake the tsoureki in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes, or until golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped on the bottom.
- If the bread starts to brown too quickly, tent it loosely with aluminum foil.
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Cool and Serve:
- Remove the tsoureki from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack before slicing and serving.
- Enjoy:
- Enjoy the delicious aroma and flavor of homemade Tsoureki Greek Easter Bread as a traditional treat during Easter celebrations!
Note: Tsoureki can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. It can also be frozen for longer storage. Simply wrap the cooled bread tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil before freezing. Allow it to thaw at room temperature before serving.